Building new cargo ships take years to accomplish, causing even more issues for fulfilling the overflooded shipping container demand. All that is left to solve the issue is increase the ships speed, this brings advantages and disadvantages to the market.
Starting with the positives, since the market is so behind on shipments, these speed increases will ease congestion and delays. Importers will have timelier shipments, and hopefully have more space available with the fast process.
On the negative side of the speed changes, marine bunker fuel costs increase when the ship speed increases, leading to the potential for higher bunker surcharges. On the contrary, when ships use “slow steaming”, they are sailing slower which leads to lower fuel costs. Slow steaming is commonly used when bunker prices are high and capacity is not limited, the opposite of the current state of the market.
Ships consuming more fuel also leads to more carbon emissions, making the industry more unsustainable. This can cause political issues across the globe.